19 Feb Baby Poop 101: What’s Normal and When to Call the Doctor
New parents quickly learn that diaper changes come with surprises—including different colors, textures, and smells. While baby poop might not be the most glamorous topic, it’s an important indicator of your little one’s health. But what’s normal, and when should you be concerned? Here’s what to expect and when to call your pediatrician.
What’s Normal?
Baby poop changes as your child grows and varies depending on whether they are breastfed or formula-fed. Here’s a breakdown:
Newborn (First Few Days): Meconium
- Thick, sticky, and dark greenish-black
- Made up of amniotic fluid, mucus, and other materials your baby ingested in the womb
- Clears out within the first few days
Breastfed Baby Poop
- Mustard yellow, seedy, and loose
- May be frequent—some babies poop after every feeding
- Has a mild smell compared to formula-fed babies
Formula-Fed Baby Poop
- Tan, yellow, or light brown
- Thicker, similar to peanut butter
- Less frequent than breastfed babies but still regular
Starting Solids (Around 6 Months and Beyond)
- Can vary in color based on what your baby eats
- Becomes firmer, especially with starchy foods like rice or bananas
- Changes in texture and smell are expected
When to Call the Doctor
Most poop changes are harmless, but certain signs may indicate a problem. Call your pediatrician if you notice:
- White or Gray Poop – May signal a liver or digestive issue. Seek medical attention immediately.
- Black Poop (After the Newborn Stage) – Could indicate digested blood and requires medical evaluation.
- Red or Bloody Poop – May be caused by a milk allergy, an intestinal issue, or small tears from constipation. Call your doctor to rule out concerns.
- Mucus or Excessively Watery Poop – Occasional loose stools are normal, but persistent diarrhea, excessive mucus, or signs of dehydration may indicate an infection or food intolerance.
- Hard, Pebble-Like Poop – A sign of constipation, which can occur when transitioning to solids. Offer more fluids and fiber-rich foods, but check with your pediatrician if it persists.
Tips for Keeping Baby’s Digestion Healthy
- Stick to a Regular Feeding Schedule – A consistent routine helps digestion.
- Keep Baby Hydrated – If your baby is old enough for water, ensure they’re drinking enough, especially when eating solids.
- Monitor Patterns – Occasional changes are normal, but keeping track can help identify concerns early.
When in Doubt, Ask a Pediatrician
Every baby is different, and poop can vary from day to day. While most changes are normal, trust your instincts—if something seems off, reach out to your pediatrician.
Have questions about your baby’s digestion? We’re here to help. Schedule a visit today for expert guidance on your little one’s health.